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Retouch and Healing Tools

Photoshop offers a large selection of tools and features for retouching photographs and images. In this tutorial, you’ll learn how to use the common touch-up tools.

Spot Healing Brush Tool

The Spot Healing Brush is primarily used to quickly remove blemishes, imperfections or other unwanted elements from an image. To use it, paint over an imperfection you’d like to get rid of using a suitable brush (brushes can be selected and modified in the options bar). The Spot Healing Brush Tool will automatically try to repair the imperfection by sampling the surrounding area.

This diagram illustrates how to use the spot healing brush tool.

Careful! Although the Spot Healing brush can be a great tool for quick fixes, it’s not always guaranteed to work if the area surrounding the imperfection is busy. Generally speaking, the surrounding area should be an approximate match in color & texture to what you want to take place of the unwanted element in your image.

Healing Brush Tool

The Healing Brush Tool performs a similar function to the spot healing brush tool mentioned above. Instead of automatically trying to determine the lighting, shading, and texture from the surrounding area, the healing brush tool lets you manually select a source, and then paint over an imperfection. To select a source, hold alt and click the desired part of the image. Then paint over the area you wish to replace. As with the Spot Healing Brush Tool, settings such as brush size can be controlled in the options bar.

To heal an area, select a source, and then paint over that area.

Patch Tool

With the Patch Tool, an entire area can be repaired with pixels from another area. Just like the healing brush tool, the patch tool will try to correct lighting, shading, and texture. To use the patch tool, first draw a selection with any of the selection tools (or the patch tool, which will function as a lasso tool). Then, using the patch tool, drag that selection over the destination you want to use to repair that area.

How to use the Patch Tool in Photoshop.

Clone Stamp Tool

The final tool we’ll cover in this tutorial is called the Clone Stamp Tool. The Clone stamp tool allows you to paint with a sample of an image.

Select a source area to use for painting by holding Alt and clicking.  Then paint as you would with any other brush.
Keep in mind that you are not healing/repairing an image when you use the Clone Stamp Tool. Therefore, lighting and shading will not be maintained when you paint over an area. What you see is literally what you get when you paint from a given source, making it very useful in certain situations.

Blur & Sharpen Tools

The Blur and Sharpen Tools allow us to manipulate edges by making them softer or harder. They do exactly what you would expect them to do; blur and sharpen.

Both tools have similar attributes such as Strength (increase or decrease the strength of the tool, or how much it will blur) and the brush, all of which can be adjusted in the Options Bar for each tool. To use the blur or sharpen tool, simply set up the brush to your specification, hold down the mouse button, and hover over the areas you’d like to alter in your image.

How to use the Blur and Sharpen Tools in Photoshop

You should have a pretty good feel of the basic retouching tools by now. The next step in mastering Photoshop is usually learning how to use the painting tools to compliment your photo remastering abilities!

25 Comments

  1. Reply to this comment
    Anthony

    Now thats what you call a tutorial. Thats astounding, very well layed out, easy to understand and it even learned me a few things. Keep them coming david! They are just amazing.

  2. Reply to this comment
    CJ.H

    It is a very good tutorial, but I wish Tut9 will start offering some more advanced stuff soon.

  3. Reply to this comment
    Marcus

    Very well explained David. You should definitely use those rollover examples more often. They help show what you mean very well.

    Keep it up man!

  4. Reply to this comment
    David Leggett

    Thanks everyone! I really appreciate all of your kind words! Keeps me motivated, and very thankful for our kind community here at Tutorial9.

    @ CJ.H - We’ll be writing for all levels of Photoshop Users here at Tutorial9, and right now I’m pretty fixated on this “School of Photoshop” series. Once I’m through with this, we’ll have a really good base for beginner users to start from, and I can get back to more advanced Photoshop Tutorials ;) Stick around, you won’t be disappointed! Until then, you’re presence in the community is something we consider priceless!

    @ Marcus - With the help of the rest of the staff here at Tutorial9, we are frequently coming up with newer and better ways to better explain and teach. The rollover demonstrations are just one of the many ways we here at Tutorial9 are doing everything we can to help folks like you. You may have also noticed the useful asides that are starting to show up in Tutorials (More Info, Tip, Caution, Note, etc).

    By the way, the beautiful icons used in those asides were designed by our very own Fredrik Silverglimth.

  5. Reply to this comment
    CJ,H

    Awesome, I cant wait. Tutorial9 has some of the best tuts on the web, better written on average then any else I could find.

  6. Reply to this comment
    thomas

    NIce site

  7. Reply to this comment
    Jimmy Root

    This stuff really is awesome. Just when I thought I knew my way around Photoshop, there’s always one little tip in each tutorial that is something new to me. Keep the awesome stuff coming man.

    Jimmy

  8. Reply to this comment
    Matthew

    I just used this tutorial a bit and wanted to show some results..

    http://blog.matthewkammerer.com/2008/05/18/some-basic-photoshop-touch-ups/

  9. Reply to this comment
    David Leggett

    @ CJ.H - Thanks mate! You’ve been a real pleasure to have around here! The team and I will continue to try and keep up the quality in all of our future tutorials!

    @ Jimmy Root - Happens to me all the time, and I’ve been working in Photoshop for years. It’s strange sometimes when you realize how much time you can save with the smallest changes in your workflow, isn’t it?

    @ Matthew - Really nice work mate! Thanks for sharing! I love seeing results after writing a tutorial!

  10. Reply to this comment
    David

    Really good job. Rollovers are nice too.

  11. Reply to this comment
    Mothership

    Brilliant. Especially the last blur/sharpen example. This shows what sets magazine photos apart from the average person’s. Thanks David.

  12. Reply to this comment
    Website Design

    Thnks for a little tutorial

  13. Reply to this comment
    DanOhh

    Thanks, I’m an old dog at Photoshop a I just learned a new trick from your site. Me like-y the Spot Healing Brush. I’ve alway used Healing and Clone Stamp and never messed with the newer brush. This old dog just learned a new trick.

  14. Reply to this comment
    Josh

    Another nice tut.

    Just waiting to get off work, so I can
    re-read these last few tuts i’ve read
    through, so I can try them out myself.

    Keep up the good, thorough explanations!

  15. Reply to this comment
    Rosalina

    Hi David i like your tutorials, ive read a couple and found out a lot of new things….and theyre all pretty easy to understand! you’re smart :P

  16. Reply to this comment
    Rosalina

    how do u use the red eye tool?? ive never needed it, and i just realized i dont know how to use it!

  17. Reply to this comment
    jeje

    Hi I’m a beginner and had tried to learn photoshop before and gave up because I could really understand the ins and outs of it. However I’ve just come across your site and I’m hooked up again. Any chance of inlcuding more practical examples similar to the one in “Working with Layers”.
    Once again thanks and really appreciate what you’re doing sharing your knowledge with us…

  18. Reply to this comment
    Vetta

    I just discovered your site through Google Reader today, and I am so glad I did! I’ve been teaching myself Photoshop, and your tutorials have made learning a lot easier (and fun too!).

  19. Reply to this comment
    Loryo

    Incredible… I found out something new in this tut. I never understood until now how spot healing brush works and I never knew you can use patch tool with any selection. Thank you very much.

  20. Reply to this comment
    Janelle

    Thanks so much for this great info. Being a new user to photoshop, I really appreciate the easy to understand tutorials and have learned heaps in next to no time.

    Thanks for your great work!

  21. Reply to this comment
    munna

    thanks!!!!!
    it is a nice one ….i like this tutorials……thanks dude..

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